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Current Status of the Delivery Rate within the Jurisdiction of Local Government in Korea

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KMID : 0892720220260020112
À̼¼Áø ( Lee Se-Jin ) - Kangwon National University School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

±è¿¬Áø ( Kim Yeon-Jin ) - Kangwon National University Hospital
½ÅÇѼö ( Shin Han-Su ) - National Medical Center Center for Public Healthcare
ÀÌÅÂÈ£ ( Lee Tae-Ho ) - National Medical Center National Emergency Medical Center
À̺¸¶÷ ( Lee Bo-Ram ) - Kangwon National University School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
È«ÈñÁÖ ( Hong Hee-Joo ) - Kangwon National University School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
ȲÁ¾À± ( Hwang Jong-Yun ) - Kangwon National University School of Medicine Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the rate of delivery within the jurisdiction of local governments in Korea.

Methods: Information regarding the population, number of women of childbearing age, and number of births was extracted from the Korean Statistics Information Service, National Health Insurance Service, and health map of the National Medical Center. We defined the rate of delivery within the jurisdiction of the local government as the ratio of the number of deliveries delivered by maternity facilities in the region to the total number of deliveries of pregnant women living in the region.

Results: The average nationwide delivery rate in the jurisdiction of local governments was 48.0%. The Si area was the highest at 54.9%, and the Gun area was the lowest at 22.1%. Compared to 2014, the national average delivery rate in the jurisdiction decreased by 4.3%; however, the gun area increased by 4.9%.
The geographic maternity service area was 122 in 2014; however, this number decreased to 104 in 2020.

Conclusion: The national average rate of delivery in the jurisdiction of local governments was 48.0%, and the rate decreased between 2014 and 2020.
KeyWords

Delivery rate in jurisdiction, Maternity, Geographic maternity service area
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